Hybrid Threats, Cognitive Warfare & Information Operations

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Mission and Core Questions

This research group focuses on non-kinetic forms of conflict that operate below the threshold of conventional war. Its core questions address how state and non-state actors shape perceptions, manipulate information environments, and exploit cognitive and digital vulnerabilities.

Mission and Core Questions

This research group focuses on non-kinetic forms of conflict that operate below the threshold of conventional war. Its core questions address how state and non-state actors shape perceptions, manipulate information environments, and exploit cognitive and digital vulnerabilities.

Time Horizon

Mid-term, with a primary focus on 1–3 years.

Typical Outputs

  • Narrative threat assessments
  • Influence and information environment analysis
  • Hybrid threat briefings

Group Members

Senior Defense and Security Analyst

Research Field

Defense and Security Analyst

Research Field

Bilal Gümüş

Defense and Security Analyst

Research Field

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